NETWORK WHITEPAPER NUMBER 3 OCTOBER 3, 1985, GEORGE CARRETTE PURPOSE: FOR LMI INTERNAL USE AND DISCUSSION INFORMATION FOR LMI MARKETTING LMI presently implements two classes of protocols, the CHAOSNET protocols which orginated at MIT, and the ARPA or TCP-IP protocols, which has its origins in the DOD Advanced Research Protects network, or arpanet. The CHAOSNET protocols were designed (somewhat through evolution) to provide all the services needed by a network of personal computers (Lispmachines) connecting to each other and to central timesharing computers used as MAIL and FILE servers. The TCP-IP protocols were not designed for a network of personal computers and did not evolve in such an environment. Instead the protocols evolved in an environment of MAINFRAMES seperated by large distances. However, TCP-IP protocols have recently been used more and more in an environment of personal computers. Some manufacturers such as SUN and SYMBOLICS have implemented their own protocols of the TCP-IP class, especially to optimize FILE ACCESS between machines. LMI's CHAOSNET product provides all the services to make profitable use of and to do effective software maintainence on its machines. The TCP-IP product, on the other hand (at this time), is only designed/intended to provide a way of communicating with other machines that talk the basic standard TCP-IP protocols, TELNET (remote login), FTP (file transfer), and SMTP (mail). TABLE OF FEATURES AND FUNCTIONALITIES Feature/Function Under TCP Under Chaosnet File Access 2 3 Directory Listing 2 3 File Service 2 3 Remote Login Originate 2 3 Remote Login Service 2 1 Band/Microcode transfer 0 3 Unix Root Transfer 0 0 Mail Send 2 3 Mail Receive 2 0 (note 1) Terminal Message Send 0 3 Terminal Message Receive 0 3 Interactive Phone Utility 0 0 User Programmability 3 (note 2) 3 (note 2) Notes: 1. Mail Receive and forwarding code is available on the Unix processor, it is also used in-house on the LAMBDA, the directory containing the code is SYS:MAIL; which is not distributed. Setting up mail service is a configuration/support problem. 2. The creation of bidirectional stream oriented user protocols and services is about as easy under both TCP-IP and CHAOSNET. Legend: Quality of support. 0 ... not attempted. 1 ... poor. 2 ... usable. 3 ... good.